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Click to Unmute. This opens in a new window. The magic number in sports betting is -110 because it defines the amount required by a sportsbook to earn $100 on either side of most wagers. A bettor must lay $110 to win $100 when wagering on point spreads, which are set by oddsmakers with hopes of getting equal action on both sides.
*Vegas Betting Odds Explained
*How To Read Betting Odds
*Vegas Betting Lines Explained
Many people start their betting journey with the same question. How do odds work? The answer to this question is incredibly important if you want to become a successful bettor, but it’s also only the start of a long journey. Read on to find out why all bettors need to know how odds work.
When betting on hockey, the team you bet on must ’cover the spread.’ This means the team must win or not lose by a predetermined margin of goals. The Money Line: Odds for a game based on $1.00 A ’minus’ (-) preceding the number indicates the team is a favorite. A ’plus’ (+) preceding the number indicates the team is an underdog. Read the moneyline odds to see how much you can win for your bet. The odds for a game are based on a $1 per 1 moneyline point. On a Vegas odds scoreboard, the moneyline odds are usually to the furthest right. A minus (’-’) before the number indicates that the team is a favorite, whereas a plus (’+’) indicates that the team is an underdog. Vegas Betting Caesars Palace, Mandalay Bay, and the MGM Grand all hold special places in the hearts of avid gamblers in Las Vegas. They offer you the chance to watch the sport you’re betting on, meaning a much more exciting experience.
There is a conversation that all seasoned bettors will have had numerous times with friends and relatives who want a casual bet on a major sporting event. What are the odds on x? What do they mean? What will I win if I bet x amount?
The answer you give to these types of questions will vary depending on how much detail you want to go into, but they will centre around the same concept. Probability.What do odds represent?
Bookmakers present their odds in decimals, fractions or an American format. They all look different but they all mean the same thing. All odds are a representation of the probability of something happening.
The fact that there are many different odds formats - American, Decimal and Fractional - illustrates the point that odds are simply a means to an end, i.e. offering betting. Bookmakers really deal in risk measured by probability.
Betting is about assessing the chance or probability of an event happening and bookmakers like Pinnacle use odds because it translates implied probability into a more usable form in order to offer betting.
Using implied probability in betting can also help you compare odds between bookmakers. However, if you consider betting to be just about odds, you’re missing the bigger picture. To really expand your understanding of odds and betting, you must also understand how to calculate probability.
With a good understanding of how to calculate probability yourself and how it compares to the odds provided by the bookmaker, you can begin to make more informed decisions when it comes to what you should bet on, when you should bet and how much you should stake for the bets you make.
Basics of Betting | How does betting work? - Episode 1The basics of probability
Considering how we are faced with a problem to solve or an assessment of risk every single day of our lives, it is surprising how unfamiliar the average person is with being able to calculate probability.
How often do you think: “What are the chances of me making that train on time?” or “How likely is it to rain?”
We rarely attribute a numerical figure to answer these questions but we are still dealing with a question of probability.Using implied probability to calculate a bookmaker’s margin is easy and very useful as few, if any, bookmakers publicly share it.
In the simplest of terms, probability is a scale running from 0 (where there is no chance of an event occurring) to 1 (a certain future event). The likelihood of all other potential outcomes fall somewhere in between those two end points of the probability spectrum.
A coin toss is a great way to explain how to calculate probability because we know the true probability for each outcome. The coin will definitely land on either heads or tails, which taken together provide us with the certain event. We now know this certain event has a probability of 1.
Of course as a bettor what you really want to know is the probability (or chance) of your chosen call, which we will say is heads. To do this there is a simple equation:
Favourable outcomes / all possible outcomes
If you are calling heads, then the favourable outcome will be heads. Therefore to get your probability value, you divide the favourable outcome (in this case there is one, heads) by the number of possible outcomes (this is two as it will either be heads or tails). This leaves us with a probability of 0.5.
In general people are more comfortable with percentages, so by multiplying the probability of your event (0.5 for heads) by 100 you can say that there is a 50% chance of the coin landing on heads, and you winning your bet.How to calculate betting odds
Getting a handle on how to calculate probability yourself and converting it into odds is the first step in developing your own assessments of betting value.
Once you know how to calculate probability, turning that figure into odds is a straightforward process. Decimal odds are one of the three main formats used by bettors and bookmakers alike.
You can arrive at the Decimal odds value for your coin toss choice with the simple equation:
So the Decimal odds for a coin being heads is 1 (certainty) divided by the probability of it occurring which we know is 0.5, producing decimal odds of 2.0. At this point you can equally take odds and reverse engineer the implied probability with the inverse of the equation for turning probability into odds:
1/decimal odds = probability
Take your newly found knowledge and work out the implied probability for your coin toss with your friend and you’ll see the aggregate implied probability of both outcomes in the coin toss is 100% - (0.5/1+0.5/1)*100 - no surprises as a certain event is 1 (100/100).
However, performing the same calculation for actual odds from your favourite bookmaker will produce a value greater than 100%. So what is happening here?Calculating a bookmaker’s margin
In simple terms the odds don’t reflect the true likelihood of the outcomes concerned with an event. The amount by which the implied probability diverges from 100% is the margin the bookmaker has added to that particular that market.
This is an essential piece of information for a value-seeking bettor as it highlights the true cost of placing a bet with a bookmaker. Using implied probability to calculate a bookmaker’s margin is easy and very useful as few, if any, bookmakers publicly share it.
While it is important you are able to use the above information to convert odds into probability and calculate a bookmaker’s margin, you don’t have to do it yourself for every single bet. If you want a quick way to calculate how much margin a bookmaker has applied to the odds, you can use Pinnacle’s Margin Calculator.Using odds to calculate your payout
Calculating odds and probability opens up a new world for calculating value but you also want to know what your bet will payout if you win. For our coin toss example this requires a simple multiplication:
So if you bet €10 on heads with odds of 2.0 your return including stake is 2.0 x €10 which equals €20 (this includes your €10 stake + €10 profit).
*Read: Do you know how difficult betting is?
Being able to calculate probability and understand where odds actually come from is an essential part of evolving as a bettor because it enables you to calculate your own expected frequency for an event - starting to model your own odds - and then compare what you think will happen with what odds are available.
Where the two diverge you can potentially turn that edge in your favour, and generate profit, which is what a bettor should be focused on. Best casinos online for free.
If you want to calculate the return and profit of your bet, Pinnacle’s Bet Calculator will do the work for you.
Now that you know how to calculate betting odds, you can take advantage of Pinnacle’s low margin odds or read more expert betting articles to help make more informed betting decisions.
*Betting odds tell you how likely an event is to happen
*They also tell you how much money you will win
*However, at first, they may seem confusing and complex
*Our comprehensive guide takes you step-by-step to explain them
If you’re new to betting, one of the first things you should do is learn how betting odds work. It’s critically important because it allows you to understand how likely an event is to happen, and what your potential winnings will be. At first, it may appear confusing, however, read our guide and let us explain it to you.
In gambling, odds represent the ratio between the amounts staked by parties to a wager or bet. Thus, odds of 3 to 1 mean the first party (the bookmaker) stakes three times the amount staked by the second party (the bettor).What is Probability?
The most basic level, betting provides you with the ability to predict the outcome of a certain event, and if your prediction is correct, you will win money. For any given event, there are a certain number of outcomes. Take rolling a dice for instance. If someone rolls a dice, there are six possible outcomes. Therefore, if you bet that the person rolls a ‘one’, there is a 16.67% chance that will happen. What betting odds merely do is present how likely the event is to happen. Bookies most frequently in the UK do this as a fraction, i.e. 4/7, whilst the vast majority also offer the ability to view them as decimals. Again, let us talk you through them. All will become clear.Using Betting Odds to Calculate Probability
Whenever you see two numbers separated by a trailing slash, i.e. 10/1, this is known as fractional odds. From this, you can calculate how likely a given event is to happen with a calculation. For ease of explanation, let’s replace the numbers with letters i.e. 4/1 becomes A/B. Here is the calculation: Probability (%) = B / (A+B).
*9/1 can be calculated as 1 / (9 + 1) = 0.10– There is a 10% chance that the event will happen.
*4/1 can be calculated as 1 / (4 + 1) = 0.20 – There is a 20% chance that the event will happen.
*1/1 can be calculated as 1 / (1 + 1) = 0.50 – There is a 50% chance that the event will happen.
*1/4 can be calculated as 4 / (4 + 1) = 0.80 – There is a 80% chance that the event will happen.
Hooray! We’re making progress. Given a fraction, we can now tell how likely (the probability) what we’re going to bet on will happen. Now let’s figure out how much money can be won using betting odds.Using Betting Odds to Calculate Winnings
Betting odds allow you to calculate how much money you will win if you make a bet. Let’s use the same examples as before, with the same replacement of numbers for letters, i.e. 4/1 becomes A/B. Quite simply, for every value of B that you bet, you will win A, plus the return of your stake.
*9/1 for every £1 you bet, you will win £9.
*4/1 for every £1 you bet, you will win £4.
*1/1 for every £1 you bet, you will win £1.
*1/4 for every £4 you bet, you will win £1.Vegas Betting Odds ExplainedWhat About Decimals?
Decimals are far more common on exchanges, such as Betfair, but all leading betting sites do give you the option to view betting odds in this format. They are an alternative to seeing betting odds in the fraction format, and in our opinion, are easier to work out. Here is the calculation: winnings = (odds * stake) – stake. Let’s illustrate it with some examples
*9.0 can be calculated as (9.0 * £10 stake) – £10 stake = £80 winnings.
*4.0 can be calculated as (4.0 * £10 stake) – £10 stake = £30 winnings.
*2.5 can be calculated as (2.5 * £10 stake) – £10 stake = £15 winnings.
*1.25 can be calculated as (1.25 * £10 stake) – £10 stake =£2.50 winnings.
You can use our bet calculator to help you calculate winnings.
USE BET CALCULATORDecimal Odds Versus Fractional Odds
In truth, one isn’t better than the other but there is certainly a trend emerging towards decimal odds. Historically fractional odds were used in the UK, especially on racetracks and on the high street. There are two key differences. Generally, decimal odds are easier to understand. Based on this, there has a movement to attract more people to horse racing by making it more accessible to the average punter. Ten years ago, if you were going to Cheltenham, all the odds would be displayed as fractional odds. Now, they’re largely all in decimals. Don’t hesitate to check out our exclusive Premier League Betting Offers !
The second difference between the formats is that fractional odds only represent winnings, and do not include the returned stake compared to decimals which do include the stake. The transition from fractional odds to decimals largely kicked off with the growing popularity of the betting exchanges such Betfair. For odds to change slightly, it’s really difficult to marginally increase or decrease the probability without creating large fractions which are hard to compute for the punter.Use Our Tool to Convert Betting Odds Into Your Favourite Format
Our odds converter toolwill allow you see odds in whatever format you like . Not only that, but it’ll tell you how likely the selection is to win!In Summary
Betting odds represent the probability of an event to happen and therefore enable you to work out how much money you will win if your bet wins. As an example, with odds of 4/1, for every £1 you bet, you will win £4. There is a 20% chance of this happening, calculated by 1 / (4 + 1) = 0.20.How To Read Betting OddsNext steps
That’s it! Hopefully, that clears up betting odds. You should now have the knowledge to read betting odds, understand how likely it is to happen, and how much you stand to win.Vegas Betting Lines Explained
*Found this article useful? We have loads more similar ones in our learning section. Here are some popular ones;
*Our homepage lists all available betting sites for new customers.
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